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1 portray oneself as
Общая лексика: изображать из себя -
2 portray oneself
להצטייר* * *◙ רייטצהל◄ -
3 portray oneself
zichzelf schilderen -
4 portray oneself
framställa sig själv, skildra sig själv -
5 darstellen
(trennb., hat -ge-)I v/t1. (schildern) describe; (Tatsachen etc.) present; falsch darstellen misrepresent; Fakten verzerrt darstellen distort facts; negativ darstellen portray in a negative light2. grafisch etc.: represent; MATH. describe; in Umrissen: outline, sketch; in einem Diagramm darstellen draw a graph of3. künstlerisch: show, depict, portray; was soll dieses Bild darstellen? what is this picture supposed to represent?5. (bedeuten) be, represent, constitute; was stellt das eigentlich dar? what is it supposed to be?; was stellt dieses Zeichen dar? what does this symbol stand for ( oder represent)?; dieses Ereignis stellt einen großen Fortschritt dar this event is a major step forward; er stellt etwas dar umg., fig. he’s somebody, Brit. auch he looks the partII v/refl Sache: present itself, appear; Person: present ( oder portray) o.s.; sich darstellen als (sich erweisen als) show o.s. to be* * *to represent; to picture; to impersonate* * *dar|stel|len ['daːɐ-] sep1. vt1) (= abbilden) to show; (= ein Bild entwerfen von) to portray, to depict; (THEAT) to portray; Rolle to play; (= beschreiben) to describe; (auf Bildschirm) to display, to showetw in einem möglichst günstigen Licht dárstellen — to show sth in the best possible light
etw kurz or knapp dárstellen — to give a short description of sth
was sollen diese verworrenen Striche dárstellen? — what are these confused lines supposed to show or (in Zeichnung) be?
er stellt etwas/nichts dar (fig) — he has a certain air/doesn't have much of an air about him
dárstellende Geometrie — projective geometry
3) (= bedeuten) to constitute, to represent2. vr(= Eindruck vermitteln) to appear (jdm to sb); (= sich erweisen) to show oneselfdie Sache stellte sich ( als) sehr fragwürdig dar —
bei dem Talentwettbewerb stellte er sich als begabter Sänger dar — at the talent competition he showed himself to be a gifted singer
* * *1) (to give or have a part (especially an important one): That film features the best of the British actresses.) feature2) (to copy the behaviour etc of or pretend to be (another person), sometimes in order to deceive: The comedian impersonated the prime minister.) impersonate3) (to be a sign, symbol, picture etc of: In this play, the man in black represents Death and the young girl Life.) represent* * *dar|stel·len[ˈda:ɐ̯ʃtɛlən]I. vt1. (wiedergeben)etw blau/rot \darstellen to depict sth in blue/red formwas sollen diese Zeichen \darstellen? what do these symbols mean? [or stand for?2. THEAT▪ jdn \darstellen to portray [or play the part of] sbeine Rolle \darstellen to play a roleetw ausführlich/kurz [o knapp] \darstellen to give a detailed/brief description of sth4. (bedeuten)nichts \darstellen (keinen Eindruck machen) to be a nobodynichts im Leben \darstellen to be nothing in life5. CHEM▪ etw \darstellen to obtain sthII. vr1. (zeigen)die Sache stellt sich als sehr schwierig dar the matter appears [to be] very difficult2. (ausgeben als)* * *1.transitives Verb1) depict; portray2) (verkörpern) play; act2.etwas/nichts darstellen — make [a bit of] an impression/not make any sort of an impression; < gift etc.> look good/not look anything special
reflexives Verb1) (sich erweisen, sich zeigen) prove [to be]; turn out to besich jemandem als... darstellen — appear to somebody as...
* * *darstellen (trennb, hat -ge-)A. v/tfalsch darstellen misrepresent;Fakten verzerrt darstellen distort facts;negativ darstellen portray in a negative lightin einem Diagramm darstellen draw a graph of3. künstlerisch: show, depict, portray;was soll dieses Bild darstellen? what is this picture supposed to represent?5. (bedeuten) be, represent, constitute;was stellt das eigentlich dar? what is it supposed to be?;was stellt dieses Zeichen dar? what does this symbol stand for ( oder represent)?;dieses Ereignis stellt einen großen Fortschritt dar this event is a major step forward;sich darstellen als (sich erweisen als) show o.s. to be* * *1.transitives Verb1) depict; portray2) (verkörpern) play; actetwas/nichts darstellen — make [a bit of] an impression/not make any sort of an impression; <gift etc.> look good/not look anything special
4) (sein, bedeuten) represent; constitute2.reflexives Verb1) (sich erweisen, sich zeigen) prove [to be]; turn out to besich jemandem als... darstellen — appear to somebody as...
2) (sich selbst schildern) portray oneself* * *v.to depict v.to personate v.to picture v.to represent v. -
6 ritrarre
pull awaypainting paint( rappresentare) depict* * *ritrarre v.tr.1 to withdraw*, to draw* back; (zool.) (organo ecc.) to draw* in: ritrarre la mano, il piede, to withdraw (o to draw back) one's hand, foot; i gatti possono ritrarre gli unghioli, cats can draw in (o retract) their claws; le lumache possono ritrarre le corna, snails can draw in their horns2 ( distogliere) to divert; to turn away, to turn aside: ritrasse lo sguardo da quell'orribile vista, he turned his eyes away from the horrible sight; ritrarre uno da un'impresa, to divert s.o. from an enterprise3 (non com.) ( ricavare) to get*, to derive, to obtain: ho ritratto un buon profitto da quell'impresa, I made a good profit on that deal; ritrarre vantaggio, beneficio da qlco., to derive advantage, benefit from sthg.4 ( rappresentare, riprodurre) to represent, to reproduce, to portray, to depict: non è facile ritrarre su una tela il suo sorriso, it is not easy to reproduce his smile on canvas; questo quadro ritrae una veduta marina, this painting depicts a seascape; volle farsi ritrarre a cavallo, he wanted to be portrayed on horseback; accettò di farsi ritrarre, he agreed to have his portrait done◆ v. intr. (non com.) ( somigliare) to take* after (s.o.): ritrae da suo padre, he takes after his father.◘ ritrarsi v.rifl.1 to withdraw*, to draw* back: la chiocciola si ritrasse nel suo guscio, the snail withdrew into its shell; si ritrasse più in fretta che poté, he withdrew as quickly as he could; si ritrasse dal fuoco, he drew back from fire2 ( liberarsi, sottrarsi) to withdraw*, to get* out (of sthg.): ora che hai promesso non puoi più ritrarti, now that you have promised you can't get out of it3 ( rappresentarsi) to portray oneself: si ritrasse in abiti orientali, he portrayed (o painted) himself in oriental dress.* * *1. [ri'trarre]vb irreg vt1) Pittura fig to portray, depict2) (tirare indietro) to withdraw2. vr (ritrarsi)* * *[ri'trarre] 1.verbo transitivo1) to draw* in, to pull in, to retract [unghie, artigli]; to withdraw* [ mano]2) to turn away [ sguardo]3) (fare il ritratto a) to portray4) (descrivere) to portray, to paint, to describe [personaggio, epoca]2.verbo pronominale ritrarsi1) (tirarsi indietro) to withdraw*, to draw* back, to recoil; fig. to withdraw*, to back out2) (farsi un ritratto) to portrait oneself* * *ritrarre/ri'trarre/ [95]1 to draw* in, to pull in, to retract [unghie, artigli]; to withdraw* [ mano]2 to turn away [ sguardo]3 (fare il ritratto a) to portray4 (descrivere) to portray, to paint, to describe [personaggio, epoca]II ritrarsi verbo pronominale1 (tirarsi indietro) to withdraw*, to draw* back, to recoil; fig. to withdraw*, to back out2 (farsi un ritratto) to portrait oneself. -
7 peindre
peindre [pɛ̃dʀ]➭ TABLE 52 transitive verbto paint ; ( = décrire) to depict• peindre au pinceau/au rouleau to paint with a brush/a roller* * *pɛ̃dʀ
1.
1) ( avec de la peinture) to paint2) ( avec des mots) to depict [personnage, situation, époque] ( comme as)
2.
verbe intransitif to paint
3.
se peindre verbe pronominal1) [peintre] to paint a self-portrait2) [auteur] to depict oneself ( comme as)3) ( apparaître)se peindre sur — [gêne, joie] to be written on
* * *pɛ̃dʀ vt[artiste, artisan] to paint, fig (= décrire) to portray, to depict* * *peindre verb table: peindreA vtr1 ( avec de la peinture) to paint [mur, motif, paysage]; peindre qch en blanc to paint sth white; peindre qch de motifs/personnages to paint motifs/figures on sth; une cravate en soie peinte a tie made of painted silk; l'œuvre peinte de Picasso Picasso's paintings;2 ( avec des mots) to depict [personnage, situation, époque] (comme as).B vi to paint; peindre au pinceau/couteau to paint with a brush/palette knife; peindre sur bois/soie to paint on wood/silk.C se peindre vpr1 [peintre] to paint a self-portrait;2 [auteur] to depict oneself (comme as);3 ( apparaître) se peindre sur qch [gêne, joie] to be written on.[pɛ̃dr] verbe transitif1. [mur, tableau] to paintpeindre à la bombe/au pistolet to spray-paintpeindre au pinceau/rouleau to paint with a brush/rollerpeindre à l'huile/à l'eau to paint in oils/in watercolours————————[pɛ̃dr] verbe intransitifpeindre sur soie/verre to paint on silk/glass————————se peindre verbe pronominal (emploi passif)————————se peindre verbe pronominal (emploi réfléchi)1. [se représenter - en peinture] to paint one's (own) portrait ; [ - dans un écrit] to portray oneself2. [se grimer]————————se peindre verbe pronominal intransitif -
8 изображать из себя
1) General subject: act, set up for, portray oneself as2) Theatre: play the role of (кого-л.)Универсальный русско-английский словарь > изображать из себя
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9 champion
1. n1) защитник (чего-л.); поборник, сторонник, приверженец; борец (за что-л.)2) чемпион, победитель ( соревнований)•- champion of justiceto portray oneself as a champion of the Third World — изображать из себя защитника интересов стран "третьего мира"
- champion of peace
- European champion
- human rights champion
- leading champion
- self-styled champion
- unfailing champion
- world champion 2. vзащищать, отстаивать (что-л.); бороться (за что-л.) -
10 prikazivati se
vr impf appear; manifest itself; present/portray oneself as; (kao druga osoba) impersonate somebody -
11 leika
* * *I)(leik; lék, lékum; leikinn), v.1) to play (við skulum nú leika fyrst);leika leik, to play a play;leika tveim skjöldum, to play a double game;leika at e-u, to play (amuse oneself) with (Katla sat ok lék at hafri sínum);leika at tafli, to play at chess;leika sér, to play (hann lék sér þá enn á gólfi með öðrum börnum);2) to perform, of a feat or act of prowess (en ek hygg, at engi annarr fái þat leikit);3) to move, swing, wave to and fro, hang loosely (leika á lopti);landit skalf sem á þræði léki, as if balanced on a string;4) of flame, fire, water, waves, to play lightly about or over, lick (eldr tók at leika húsin);eldrinn lék skjótt, the fire spread fast;leikr hár hiti við himin sjálfan, the lofty blaze plays against the very heavens;fig., e-m leikr e-t í skapi (í mun), one feels inclined to, has a mind to (þat leikr mér í skapi at kaupa Íslandsfar);5) to deal (hardly) with, to (ill-)treat (leika e-n illa, hart, sárt, sárliga);6) to play a trick upon, delude, = leika á e-n (djöfullinn leikr þá alla);7) to bewitch, esp. in pp. (maðr sá var leikinn af flagði einu);8) with preps.:leika á e-n, to play a trick upon (mjök hefir þú á oss leikit);fig., lék þat orð á, at, it was rumoured, that;e-m leikr öfund á, to envy;e-m leikr hugr á, to have a mind to;þar leikr minn hugr á, my mind is bent upon that;hón segir föður sínum um hvat at leika er, she told her father how things stood;leika e-n út, esp. in pp., to ill-treat (konungr sér nú Áka, hversu hann er út leikinn);leika við e-n, to play with one;leika við, to continue (meinit hafð lengi við leikit);9) refl., leikast, to be performed, done;ef þat má leikast, if this can be done;leikst á e-n, it goes against one, he gets the worst of it (mjök hefir leikizt á minn hluta);leikast við, to play one against the other, play a match;höfðu þeir leikizt við barna leikum, meðan þeir vóru ungir, they had been playmates.(pl. leiku), n. plaything, doll.f.1) = leika, n.;2) play-sister (vér vórum leikur vetr níu).* * *1.n., pl. leiku, a plaything, doll, puppet; þú ert leikum ljosari, MS. 4. 9; ek skal færa þik Hildigunni dóttur minni, ok skal hón hafa þik fyrir leika (leiku Ed.), Fas. ii. 233; þótt hann þykki trautt hvers barns leika vera, Fms. xi. 95; léku þeir sér um dag, ok bað Steinólfr Arngrím ljá sér messingar hest—Arngrímr svarar, ek mun gefa þér, þvíat þat er nú heldr þitt leika en mitt fyrir aldrs sökum, Glúm. 353; kurraði þat hverr í sínum híbýlum, at vetrgestr Brynjólfs mundi eigi vera hversdags leika, Sturl. iii. 127: plur., fögr leiku eru þetta, O. H. L. 50; þeir tveir trémenn er Frey höfðu fengnir verit til leikna, Fb. i. 403.2.u, f. = leika, n. but a later form, mín leika, Grett. 107 new Ed., cp. Fas. ii. 233.2. a play-sister = leiksystir; vit vetr níu vórum leikur, Gs. 11; Dvalins-leika, Lex. Poët.3. cunnus. -
12 LEIKA
* * *I)(leik; lék, lékum; leikinn), v.1) to play (við skulum nú leika fyrst);leika leik, to play a play;leika tveim skjöldum, to play a double game;leika at e-u, to play (amuse oneself) with (Katla sat ok lék at hafri sínum);leika at tafli, to play at chess;leika sér, to play (hann lék sér þá enn á gólfi með öðrum börnum);2) to perform, of a feat or act of prowess (en ek hygg, at engi annarr fái þat leikit);3) to move, swing, wave to and fro, hang loosely (leika á lopti);landit skalf sem á þræði léki, as if balanced on a string;4) of flame, fire, water, waves, to play lightly about or over, lick (eldr tók at leika húsin);eldrinn lék skjótt, the fire spread fast;leikr hár hiti við himin sjálfan, the lofty blaze plays against the very heavens;fig., e-m leikr e-t í skapi (í mun), one feels inclined to, has a mind to (þat leikr mér í skapi at kaupa Íslandsfar);5) to deal (hardly) with, to (ill-)treat (leika e-n illa, hart, sárt, sárliga);6) to play a trick upon, delude, = leika á e-n (djöfullinn leikr þá alla);7) to bewitch, esp. in pp. (maðr sá var leikinn af flagði einu);8) with preps.:leika á e-n, to play a trick upon (mjök hefir þú á oss leikit);fig., lék þat orð á, at, it was rumoured, that;e-m leikr öfund á, to envy;e-m leikr hugr á, to have a mind to;þar leikr minn hugr á, my mind is bent upon that;hón segir föður sínum um hvat at leika er, she told her father how things stood;leika e-n út, esp. in pp., to ill-treat (konungr sér nú Áka, hversu hann er út leikinn);leika við e-n, to play with one;leika við, to continue (meinit hafð lengi við leikit);9) refl., leikast, to be performed, done;ef þat má leikast, if this can be done;leikst á e-n, it goes against one, he gets the worst of it (mjök hefir leikizt á minn hluta);leikast við, to play one against the other, play a match;höfðu þeir leikizt við barna leikum, meðan þeir vóru ungir, they had been playmates.(pl. leiku), n. plaything, doll.f.1) = leika, n.;2) play-sister (vér vórum leikur vetr níu).* * *pres. leik; pret. lék, léku; part. leikinn; [Ulf. laikan = σκιρταν; A. S. lâcan; mid. H. G. leiche; Dan. lege; Swed. leka; North. E. to lake]:—to play, sport, Vsp. 42, Am. 76; hann leikr nú eptir magni, Lv. 28; leika leik, 68; hann lék fyrir honum marga fimleika, Fær. 66; leika at skáktafli, to play at chess, Fms. iv. 366; en er þeir léku at taflinu, þá lék konungr fingrbrjót mikinn, ok sagði hann skyldi annat leika, id.; leika hörpu, to play the harp, Stj. 458; leika sungfæri, 631:—leika sér, to play, esp. of children, passim; as also, leika sér at e-u, to play at a thing, passim.2. to delude, play a trick on; Djöfullinn leikr þá alla, Andr. 66: esp. with prepp., leika á e-n, to play a trick on a person, Nj. 155; mjök hefir þú á oss leikit, nær sem vér fáum þess hefnt, Grett. 149; ef aðrir leita á oss, þá má vera at vér leikim þá enn nokkut í mot, to make a counter move, Boll. 346; lék hón feðr sinn af sér, she played him off, Stj. 181; svá at eins leikr þú við flesta vini þína, Fms. ii. 181.3. ef svá ílla er, at um þat sé at leika, if that is on the cards, Fms. viii. 102, Al. 132, 134; hón segir föður sínum um hvat at leika er, she told her father how things stood, Ld. 206, Fms. viii. 93.4. to perform, of a feat or act of prowess, of a play; þú fékt eigi leikit þat er mjúkleikr var í, Fms. vii. 119; þeir kváðu hann verðan vera at hafa, ef hann léki þat, Finnb. 220; en ek hygg at engi annarr fái þat leikit, Fms. i. 152; hann lék þat optliga, er hann barðisk, er fáir gátu við séð, ii. 106; þat má leikask, Fas. i. 88; þessa þrjá hluti lék hann senn, Eb. 240.5. the phrases, leika lauss við, to be free, at large, disengaged (cp. ‘to play fast and lose with’); láti þér hann nú eigi lausan við leika lengi, Fms. xi. 154; en Hákon sjálfr skal leika lauss við svá, H. shall not be engaged in the battle, i. e. be in reserve, 127; leika lausum hala (see hali); leika tveim skjöldum, to play a double game, Hkr. i. (in a verse).II. to move, swing, wave to and fro, hang loosely; leika á lopti, Hm. 156; leika á mars baki, Hðm. 12; lék þar grind á járnum, Fms. v. 331; landið skalf sem á þræði léki, Fas. i. 424; skjálfa þótti húsit sem á als oddi léki, 87; lét hann leika laust knéit í brókinni, Fms. vii. 170; árar léku lausar í höndum honum, vi. 446; þeir steypðo golli nýteknu ór afli leikanda ( melted gold) í munn honum, Hom. (St.) 69.2. to lick, of flame, to catch, of fire = Lat. lambere; þeir vöknuðu eigi fyrr en logi lék um þá, Fms. i. 292; hiti leikr við himin, Vsp. 57; varð eldr lauss í miðjum bænum, eldrinn lék skjótt, ætluðu þeir at verja eldinum, en þá var þar svá mjök leikit (so much burnt) at þeir máttu ekki við festask, Fb. iii. 175; eldr tók at leika húsin, Gullþ. 28; eldrinn tók at leika vatns-keröldin ok viðinn, Fms. xi. 35; heldr en þar léki eldr yfir, viii. 341; lék eldrinn skjótt tjörgaða spónu í keröldunum, i. 128.3. of water, waves, stream, to play, wash; unnir léku, Hkv. 2. 11, Lex. Poët.; þótti honum þat helzt frói at hafa höndina niðri í læknum, ok láta strauminn leika um sárit, Fas. iii. 388; vatnit var djúpt at landinu, ok hafði leikit undan bakkanum, svá at holt var með, the water had washed the earth away, and made the bank hollow, Grett. 131 A:—of wind, veðr var kalt ok lék á nordan, 113 new Ed.: allir ketill lék utan ok innan sem ein sía, Bs. ii. 9.4. metaph., lék þat orð á, it was rumoured, Fms. i. 288, Fs. 75; var þá vinátta þeirra kær, þótt þat léki nökkut á ýmsu, though there were ups and downs in their friendship, Fms. vi. 369; leika á tvennu, id., Mag. 33; lék á hinu sama, it went all one way, Fms. v. 252; leika á tveim tungum, ‘to swing on two tongues,’ of various reports of the same thing, ix. 255; leikr þat sízt á tvímæli, hverr fræði-maðr sem frá þeim hefir sagt, Edda (pref.) 147; ef tortrygð leikr á, if there is any suspicion, Js. 26; þar leikr þó minn hugr á, have a mind for a thing, Eg. 520; þat leikr mér í skapi ( I have a mind) at kaupa Íslands-far, Fms. ii. 4; ok ef þér leikr aptr munr at, Ld. 318, v. l.; leika í mun, id., Skv. 3. 39; leika landmunir, to feel homesick, Bjarn.; e-m leikr öfund á e-u, to envy, Fms. vi. 342; leika hugr á, to have a mind to, love; hón er svá af konum, at mér leikr helzt hugr á, vii. 103.III. esp. in the part. hag-ridden, bewitched, as madmen or people bedridden or taken by a strange illness were thought to be ‘ridden’ by trolls; syndisk mönnum þann veg helzt sem hann mundi leikinn, þvíat hann fór hjá sér ok talaði við sjálfan sik, Eb. 270; maðr sá er Snorri hét var leikinn af flagði einu, Bs. i. 464.2. metaph. to ill-treat, vex; hví ertú svá ílla leikin? Nj. 18, Sd. 169; sárt ertú leikinn, Sámr fóstri, Nj. 114; sagði þeim engan frama at drepa fá menn ok þó áðr ílla leikna, Fms. ix. 47; börðu þeir mik ok léku sárliga, Fb. i. 547; þeir tóku hann ok léku hart ok börðu, Andr. 64; Loka mær hefir leikinn allvald, Loki’s maid (Death) has laid hands on the king, Ýt.:—to vex, annoy, cp. at þjófar né leiki, that the thieves shall not take it, Hm.; þau á vági vindr of lék, the wind swamped them, Gkv. 1; meinit hafði lengi við leikit, the illness had vexed him a long time, Bs. i. 190.IV. reflex. to be performed, done; ef þat má leikask, if this can be done, Fas. i. 88; sögðu at þat mætti þá vel leikask, at vinda segl á Orminum ok sigla á haf út, Fms. ii. 326:—leikask á e-n, to get the worst of it; mjök hefir á leikisk minn hluta, I have been utterly worsted, Ísl. ii. 269; ok léksk mjök á mönnum Agða jarls, Fms. iii. 187; ok þótti nú opt á leikask í viðskiptum þeirra Grettis, Grett. 151.2. recipr., leikask við, to play a match, to play one against another; ok er þat bezt at vit sjálfir leikimk við, Grett. 99 new Ed., Sturl. i. 23, Fms. ii. 269, Þórð. 15 new Ed.; ok höfðu þeir leikisk við barnleikum allir þrír meðan þeir vóru ungir, they had been playmates, Fms. vi. 343; ef þeir skyldi tveir við leikask, Glúm. 370:—at þér komizt undan með lausafé yðart, en þá leikisk um lönd sem auðit er, escape with the movable property and leave the land to its fate, and let them quarrel about the land as best they can, Eb. 98. -
13 présenter
présenter [pʀezɑ̃te]➭ TABLE 11. transitive verbb. [+ billet, passeport] to showc. ( = proposer au public) [+ marchandises, pièce, émission, jeux] to presentd. ( = exposer) [+ problème] to explain ; [+ idées] to presente. ( = exprimer) [+ excuses, condoléances, félicitations] to offerf. ( = comporter) [+ avantage, intérêt] to have ; [+ différences] to reveal ; [+ risque, difficulté] to entailg. ( = soumettre) [+ note, facture, devis, bilan, projet de loi] to present ; [+ thèse] to submit• à l'examen, il a présenté un texte de Camus [élève] he chose a text by Camus for the exam2. intransitive verb[personne] présenter bien to come over well3. reflexive verba. ( = se rendre) to appear• « ne pas écrire, se présenter » (dans une annonce) "applicants should apply in person"c. ( = se faire connaître) to introduce o.s. (à to)e. ( = apparaître) l'affaire se présente bien/mal things are looking good/aren't looking good• comment se présente le problème ? what exactly is the problem?* * *pʀezɑ̃te
1.
1) ( faire connaître) to introduce (à to); ( de manière officielle) to present ( à quelqu'un to somebody)je vous présente mon fils — this is my son, may I introduce my son?
2) ( montrer) to show [ticket, carte, menu]‘présentez armes!’ — ‘present arms!’
3) ( proposer au public) to present [spectacle, vedette, rétrospective, collection]; Radio, Télévision to present [journal, émission]; Commerce to display [marchandises]4) ( soumettre) to present [facture, addition]; to submit [devis, rapport]; to table [motion]; to introduce [proposition, projet de loi]présenter quelqu'un à — to put somebody forward for [poste, élection]
5) ( exposer) to present [situation, budget]; to expound, to present [théorie]; to set out [point de vue]6) ( exprimer) to offer [condoléances] (à to)7) ( comporter) to involve, to present [risque, difficulté]; to show [différences, trace]; to show, to present [symptôme]; to offer [avantage]; to have [aspect, particularité, défaut]présenter un grand intérêt/peu d'intérêt — to be of great interest/of little interest
8) ( orienter)présenter le flanc à l'ennemi — Armée to offer its flank to the enemy
2.
verbe intransitif
3.
se présenter verbe pronominalse présenter à l'audience — Droit to appear in court
en arrivant, il faut se présenter à la réception — when you arrive you must go ou report to reception
2) ( se faire connaître) to introduce oneself (à to)se présenter comme le or en libérateur du pays — to make oneself out to be the country's saviour
3) ( se porter candidat)se présenter à — to take [examen, concours]; to stand for [élections]
se présenter sur la même liste que — to stand GB ou run alongside somebody
4) ( survenir) [occasion, difficulté, problème] to arise, to present itself; [solution] to emergelire/manger tout ce qui se présente — to read/to eat anything that comes along
5) ( exister) [médicament, produit]se présenter en, se présenter sous forme de — to come in the form of
6) ( s'annoncer)7) Médecine* * *pʀezɑ̃te1. vt1) [personne] to introduceIl m'a présenté à sa sœur. — He introduced me to his sister.
Marc, je te présente Anaïs. — Marc, this is Anaïs.
2) [spectacle, émission] to presentIl présentait le spectacle. — He presented the show.
3) (= montrer) [billet, pièce d'identité] to show, to produce4) (= faire inscrire) [candidat] to put forward5) (= exprimer) [félicitations, condoléances] to offer6) (= soumettre) [bilan, facture, loi] to submit7) (= comporter) [avantage, inconvénients] to have, [risque] to presentCela présente des inconvénients. — It has some disadvantages.
2. vi* * *présenter verb table: aimerA vtr1 ( faire connaître) to introduce (à to); ( de manière officielle) to present (à qn to sb); présenter un conférencier à l'auditoire to introduce a speaker to the audience; permettez-moi de vous présenter mon collègue fml may I introduce my colleague?; je vous présente mon fils this is my son, may I introduce my son?; on vous a présentés? have you been introduced?; il l'a présentée comme sa secrétaire he introduced her as his secretary; il n'est pas nécessaire de vous présenter Pierre Pierre needs no introduction from me; être présenté au roi/à la cour to be presented to the king/at court;2 ( montrer) to show [ticket, carte, menu]; présenter une troupe à to parade troops before; ‘présentez armes!’ ‘present arms!’;3 ( proposer au public) to present [spectacle, vedette, rétrospective, collection]; Radio, TV to present [journal, émission]; Comm to display [marchandises];4 ( soumettre) to present [chèque, facture, addition]; to submit [devis, rapport, thèse]; to table [motion]; to introduce [proposition, projet de loi]; présenter qn à to put sb forward for [poste, élection]; to enter sb for [examen, concours]; présenter une liste pour les élections to put forward a list (of candidates) for the elections; présenter une proposition à un comité to put a proposal to a committee; présenter sa candidature à un poste to apply ou put in an application for a job; présenter un enfant au baptême to have a child christened;5 ( exposer) to present [situation, faits, budget, conclusions]; to expound, to present [théorie]; to present, to set out [idée]; to set out [objections, point de vue]; rapport mal/bien présenté badly-/well-presented report; présenter qn comme (étant) un monstre to portray sb as a monster; être présenté comme miraculeux to be described as miraculous; être présenté comme un modèle to be held up as a model; être présenté comme une simple mesure provisoire to be described as just a temporary measure; présenter la victoire comme acquise to speak of victory as already won; comment allez-vous leur présenter l'affaire? how are you going to put the matter to them?; présenter une affaire devant les tribunaux to take a case to court; présenter la note or l'addition to present the bill GB ou check US;7 ( comporter) to involve, to present [risque, difficulté]; to show [différences, signe, trace]; to show, to present [symptôme]; to offer [avantage]; to have [aspect, particularité, défaut]; un coffret qui présente des incrustations de nacre a box set with mother of pearl; présenter un grand intérêt/peu d'intérêt to be of great interest/of little interest;8 ( orienter) présenter son visage au soleil to turn one's face to the sun; présenter le flanc à l'ennemi to turn the flank to the enemy; présenter les voiles au vent to set the sails into the wind.C se présenter vpr1 ( paraître) to appear; ( aller) to go; ( venir) to come; tu ne peux pas te présenter dans cette tenue you can't appear dressed like that; se présenter à l'audience Jur to appear in court; en arrivant, il faut se présenter à la réception when you arrive you must go ou report to reception; personne ne s'est présenté nobody came ou appeared ou turned up○; présentez-vous à 10 heures come at 10; quand il s'est présenté chez le directeur when he presented himself sout at the manager's office; on ne se présente pas chez les gens à minuit you don't call on people at midnight; comment oses-tu te présenter chez moi? how dare you show your face at my house?; ‘ne pas écrire, se présenter’ ‘please apply in person’;2 ( se faire connaître) to introduce oneself (à to); je me présente, Jacques Roux may I introduce myself? Jacques Roux; il s'est présenté (à moi) comme (un) employé de la banque he introduced himself (to me) as a bank employee; se présenter comme le or en libérateur du pays to make oneself out to be the country's saviour;3 ( se porter candidat) se présenter à to take [examen, concours]; to stand for [élections]; se présenter aux élections présidentielles to stand in the presidential elections, to run for president US; en 1988 il ne s'est pas présenté in 1988 he didn't stand; se présenter sur la même liste que to stand GB ou run US alongside sb; se présenter pour un emploi to put in ou apply for a post;4 ( survenir) [occasion, difficulté, problème] to arise, to present itself; [solution] to emerge; peu d'occasions se sont présentées there were few opportunities; lire/manger tout ce qui se présente to read/eat anything that comes along; les difficultés qui se présentent à nous the difficulties with which we are faced ou confronted; les possibilités qui se présentent à nous the possibilities available to us; cette idée s'était présentée à mon esprit the idea had crossed my mind; un spectacle étonnant se présenta à mes yeux an amazing sight met my eyes;5 ( exister) [médicament, produit] se présenter en, se présenter sous forme de to come in the form of; se présenter sous forme de cachets/en sirop/en granulés to come ou be available in tablet form/as a syrup GB ou sirup US/in the form of granules;6 ( s'annoncer) l'affaire se présente bien/mal things are looking good/bad; comment se présente la situation sur le front? what is the situation at the front?;7 Méd comment se présente l'enfant? how is the baby presenting?; le bébé se présente par le siège the baby is in the breech position.[prezɑ̃te] verbe transitif1. [faire connaître] to introduceje te présente ma sœur Blanche this is ou let me introduce my sister Blancheon ne vous présente plus [personne célèbre] you need no introduction from meprésenter quelqu'un à la Cour/au Roi to present somebody at Court/to the King4. [montrer publiquement] to presentles Ballets de la Lune (vous) présentent... the Moon Ballet Company presents...bouteille/vitrine joliment présentée attractively packaged bottle/dressed window7. [soumettre - démission] to present, to submit, to hand in (separable) ; [ - pétition] to put in (separable), to submit ; [ - projet de loi] to present, to introduce[dans un festival] to present[dans un concours] to enterpourquoi présentez-vous votre film hors festival? why aren't you showing your film as part of the festival?il a présenté un de ses élèves au Conservatoire he has entered one of his pupils for the Conservatoire entrance exama. [à un concours] to enter a candidatevous avez présenté votre cas de manière fort convaincante you have set out ou stated your case most convincingly9. [dans des formules de politesse] to offerje vous présente mes condoléances please accept ou I'd like to offer my condolences10. [comporter - anomalie, particularité] to present (soutenu), to have ; [ - symptômes, traces, signes] to show ; [ - difficulté, risque] to involveles deux systèmes présentent peu de différences the two systems present (soutenu) ou display very few differences11. [offrir]présenter des petits fours to offer ou to pass round petit fours12. MILITAIRE [armes] to present————————[prezɑ̃te] verbe intransitifil présente bien, ton ami your friend looks good————————se présenter verbe pronominal (emploi réfléchi)[décliner son identité] to introduce oneself————————se présenter verbe pronominal (emploi passif)————————se présenter verbe pronominal intransitif1. [se manifester] to appearelle s'est présentée à son entretien avec une heure de retard she arrived one hour late for the interviewse présenter chez quelqu'un to call on somebody, to go to somebody's houseaprès cette soirée, il n'a pas osé se présenter chez elle after the party, he didn't dare show his face at her placeil ne s'est présenté aucun acheteur/volontaire no buyer/volunteer has come forward2. [avoir telle tournure]l'affaire se présente sous un jour nouveau the matter can be seen ou appears in a new light3. [être candidat]se présenter à un concours de beauté to go in for ou to enter a beauty contest4. [survenir] to arisej'attends que quelque chose d'intéressant se présente I'm waiting for something interesting to turn up ou to come my wayle bébé se présente par le siège the baby is in a breech position, it's a breech babyle bébé se présente par la tête the baby's presentation is normal, the baby's in a head position -
14 dipingere
paintfig describe, depict* * *dipingere v.tr.1 to paint; ( ritrarre) to portray, to paint a portrait of (s.o.): dipingere a fresco, to paint in fresco; dipingere ad acquarello, a olio, to paint in watercolours, in oils; dipingere dal vero, to paint from life (o from nature); dipingere su tela, to paint on canvas; dipingere una natura morta, to paint a still life2 ( dare la tinta) to paint: dipingere qlco. di rosso, di verde, to paint sthg. red, green; dipingere le pareti del salotto, to paint the walls of the living room; l'autunno dipinge la campagna di colori smorzati, autumn paints the country in soft colours3 ( truccarsi) to make* up: dipingersi gli occhi, to make up one's eyes (o to put on eye make-up); dipingersi le labbra di rosso, to put on red lipstick4 (fig.) to describe, to portray, to depict, to paint: me l'avevano dipinto come un despota, they had portrayed him to me as a tyrant; non vi sono parole che possano dipingere la scena, words cannot describe the scene; dipingere a colori rosei, to paint in rosy colours; dipingere il carattere di qlcu., to describe (o to portray) s.o.'s character // il diavolo non è brutto come lo si dipinge, (prov.) the devil is not so black as he is painted.◘ dipingersi v.rifl. ( truccarsi) to make* up, to use make-up: si dipinge troppo, she uses too much make-up◆ v.intr.pron.* * *1. [di'pindʒere]vb irreg vt(gen) Arte to paint, fig to describe, depict2. vip (dipingersi)gli si dipinse sul viso la delusione fig — his face expressed o clearly showed his disappointment
* * *[di'pindʒere] 1.verbo transitivo2.3.dipingere a olio — to paint o work in oils
verbo pronominale dipingersi1) (apparire)-rsi sul volto di qcn. — [imbarazzo, gioia] to be written all over sb.'s face
2) (truccarsi) to make* oneself up, to wear* make-up* * *dipingere/di'pindʒere/ [24](aus. avere) to paint; dipingere a olio to paint o work in oils; dipingere a tempera to distemper; dipingere dal vero to paint from natureIII dipingersi verbo pronominale1 (apparire) -rsi sul volto di qcn. [imbarazzo, gioia] to be written all over sb.'s face2 (truccarsi) to make* oneself up, to wear* make-up; - rsi le unghie to paint one's nails. -
15 изображать
несовер. - изображать;
совер. - изобразить( кого-л./что-л.) depict, picture, portray;
describe;
represent, paint (представлять) ;
express (выражать) ;
imitate, take off (подражать) изображать Гамлета слабым человеком ≈ to portray Hamlet as a weak character( об актере или режиссере) изображать из себя хорошего певца ≈ to make oneself out a good singer изображать схематически ≈ to sketch out изображать из себя ≈ (кого-л.;
разг.) to make oneself out to be;
to pose (as) ;
to act, to set up forизображ|ать -, изобразить (вн.)
1. portray (smb., smth.) ;
(графически тж.) represent (smb., smth.) ;
(в литературе тж.) delineate( smb., smth.), depict (smb., smth.) ;
2. (на сцене) act/play the part (of) ;
3. (выражать) show (smth.) ;
его лицо изобразило тревогу his face displayed anxiety;
4. тк. несов. (быть изображением) represent (smb., smth.) ;
~ из себя give* one self out to be;
~аться, изобразиться: на его лице изобразилось крайнее изумление his face/features expressed extreme astonishment;
~ение с. portrayal, representation, delineation;
(то, что изображено тж.) picture;
(оптическое) image.Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > изображать
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16 bespiegeln
II v/t (darstellen) depict, portray* * *be|spie|geln ptp bespiegelt1. vr(lit im Spiegel) to look at oneself in a/the mirror; (fig = Selbstbetrachtung machen) to contemplate oneself, to contemplate one's own navel (hum)2. vt (geh)das eigene Ich to contemplate; (= darstellen, verarbeiten) Vergangenheit, Gefühle, Nöte to portray, to give a picture of* * *B. v/t (darstellen) depict, portray -
17 present
I 1. ['preznt]1) (attending) presenteall those present o everybody present tutti i presenti; to be present at essere presente a; present company excepted esclusi i presenti; all present and correct! — mil. tutti presenti!
2) (current) [address, circumstance, government, situation] attuale3) (under consideration) [argument, issue] presente4) ling. [tense, participle] presente2.1)the present — (now) il presente
for the present — per il momento, per ora
2) ling. (anche present tense) presente m.3) at present (at this moment) in questo momento, ora; (nowadays) al presente••II ['preznt]there is no time like the present — = se non ora quando?
III 1. [prɪ'zent]to give sb. a present — fare un regalo a qcn
2) (proffer, show) presentare, mostrare [ documents]3) (submit for consideration) presentare [plan, figures]; promuovere [ petition]; fornire [ evidence]4) (formally give) consegnare [prize, certificate]; porgere [apologies, compliments]to present sth. to sb. to present sb. with sth. — consegnare qcs. a qcn
5) (portray) rappresentare [person, situation]to present sth. in a different light — presentare qcs. sotto una luce diversa
6) telev. rad. presentare [programme, show]7) (put on, produce) mettere in scena, rappresentare [ play]; dare [ concert]; presentare [production, actor]8) form. (introduce) presentare9) mil. presentare [ arms]2.verbo intransitivo med. [baby, patient] presentarsi; [symptom, condition] presentarsi, apparire3.1)2)to present itself — [ opportunity] presentarsi; [ thought] presentarsi alla mente
* * *I ['preznt] adjective1) (being here, or at the place, occasion etc mentioned: My father was present on that occasion; Who else was present at the wedding?; Now that the whole class is present, we can begin the lesson.)2) (existing now: the present moment; the present prime minister.)3) ((of the tense of a verb) indicating action now: In the sentence `She wants a chocolate', the verb is in the present tense.)•- the present
- at present
- for the present II [pri'zent] verb1) (to give, especially formally or ceremonially: The child presented a bunch of flowers to the Queen; He was presented with a gold watch when he retired.)2) (to introduce: May I present my wife (to you)?)3) (to arrange the production of (a play, film etc): The Elizabethan Theatre Company presents `Hamlet', by William Shakespeare.)4) (to offer (ideas etc) for consideration, or (a problem etc) for solving: She presents (=expresses) her ideas very clearly; The situation presents a problem.)5) (to bring (oneself); to appear: He presented himself at the dinner table half an hour late.)•- presentable
- presentation
- present arms III ['preznt] noun(a gift: a wedding present; birthday presents.)* * *I 1. ['preznt]1) (attending) presenteall those present o everybody present tutti i presenti; to be present at essere presente a; present company excepted esclusi i presenti; all present and correct! — mil. tutti presenti!
2) (current) [address, circumstance, government, situation] attuale3) (under consideration) [argument, issue] presente4) ling. [tense, participle] presente2.1)the present — (now) il presente
for the present — per il momento, per ora
2) ling. (anche present tense) presente m.3) at present (at this moment) in questo momento, ora; (nowadays) al presente••II ['preznt]there is no time like the present — = se non ora quando?
III 1. [prɪ'zent]to give sb. a present — fare un regalo a qcn
2) (proffer, show) presentare, mostrare [ documents]3) (submit for consideration) presentare [plan, figures]; promuovere [ petition]; fornire [ evidence]4) (formally give) consegnare [prize, certificate]; porgere [apologies, compliments]to present sth. to sb. to present sb. with sth. — consegnare qcs. a qcn
5) (portray) rappresentare [person, situation]to present sth. in a different light — presentare qcs. sotto una luce diversa
6) telev. rad. presentare [programme, show]7) (put on, produce) mettere in scena, rappresentare [ play]; dare [ concert]; presentare [production, actor]8) form. (introduce) presentare9) mil. presentare [ arms]2.verbo intransitivo med. [baby, patient] presentarsi; [symptom, condition] presentarsi, apparire3.1)2)to present itself — [ opportunity] presentarsi; [ thought] presentarsi alla mente
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18 malen
I v/t1. paint (umg. auch Fingernägel etc.); (zeichnen) draw (with crayons); fig. (beschreiben) portray, paint, depict; sich malen lassen have one’s portrait painted; wie gemalt like a painting; etw. rosig / schwarz malen fig. paint a rosy / black picture of s.th.2. (wie malend schreiben) write carefullyIII v/refl geh., fig. (sich spiegeln) be reflected, be mirrored; (sich zeigen) show ( auf jemandes Gesicht in s.o.’s face)* * *das Malenpainting* * *ma|len ['maːlən]1. vti1) (mit Pinsel und Farbe) to paint; (= zeichnen) to draw; (= langsam schreiben) to write with painstaking caresich/jdn málen lassen — to have one's/sb's portrait painted
er hat während des Vortrags (Männchen) gemalt — he was doodling during the talk
er malt (als Beruf) — he's a painter or an artist
See:→ Teufel2) (inf = streichen) to paint2. vr1) (= Selbstbildnis machen) to paint or do a self-portrait, to paint a picture of oneself* * *das1) (the act or art of using paint: Painting is very relaxing.) painting2) (to make a picture (of something or someone) using paint: She painted her mother and father.) paint* * *ma·len[ˈma:lən]I. vt1. (ein Bild herstellen) to paintein Bild/Porträt \malen to paint a picture/portraitSchilder \malen to paint signseinen Hintergrund \malen to paint a background; (künstlerisch darstellen) paint▪ jdn/etw \malen to paint sb/stheine Landschaft \malen to paint a landscapejdn in Öl \malen to paint sb in oilsFiguren schwarz und weiß \malen (fig) to interpret figures as black or white [or good or evil▪ etw \malen to paint sthdie Wände \malen to paint the walls3. (schminken) to paintII. vi to paintin meiner Freizeit male ich I paint in my free timewo haben Sie das M\malen gelernt? where did you learn to paint?auf ihrem Gesicht malte sich das blanke Entsetzen total horror was mirrored on her face* * *transitives, intransitives Verb paint <picture, portrait, person, etc.>; (mit Farbstiften) draw with crayons; (ausmalen) colouretwas in düsteren Farben malen — (fig.) paint or portray something in gloomy colours
etwas allzu rosig/schwarz malen — (fig.) paint far too rosy/black a picture of something
* * *A. v/t1. paint (umg auch Fingernägel etc); (zeichnen) draw (with crayons); fig (beschreiben) portray, paint, depict;sich malen lassen have one’s portrait painted;wie gemalt like a painting;etwas rosig/schwarz malen fig paint a rosy/black picture of sth2. (wie malend schreiben) write carefullyauf jemandes Gesicht in sb’s face)* * *transitives, intransitives Verb paint <picture, portrait, person, etc.>; (mit Farbstiften) draw with crayons; (ausmalen) colouretwas in düsteren Farben malen — (fig.) paint or portray something in gloomy colours
etwas allzu rosig/schwarz malen — (fig.) paint far too rosy/black a picture of something
* * *v.to paint v.to portray v. -
19 camper
camper [kɑ̃pe]➭ TABLE 11. intransitive verb2. transitive verb[+ caractère, personnage] to portray3. reflexive verb• se camper devant qn to plant o.s. in front of sb* * *kɑ̃pe
1.
verbe transitif ( décrire) to portray [personnage]; to depict [paysage, scène]
2.
verbe intransitif to campcamper sur ses positions — fig to stand firm
3.
se camper verbe pronominalse camper devant quelque chose/quelqu'un — to stand squarely in front of something/somebody
* * *kɑ̃pe1. vi2. vt[personnage, situation] to portray* * *camper verb table: aimerA vtr1 ( décrire) to portray [personnage]; to depict [paysage, scène]; personnage bien campé well-portrayed character; récit bien campé well-constructed story;2 ○( quitter) il m'a campé là he dumped me there○.C se camper vpr se camper devant qch/qn to stand squarely in front of sth/sb; bien campé sur ses jambes standing firm; se campant sur ses jambes, il… standing firm, he…[kɑ̃pe] verbe intransitifb. (figuré) to stand one's ground, to stick to one's guns3. [habiter temporairement]je campe chez un copain en attendant meanwhile, I'm camping (out) at a friend's————————[kɑ̃pe] verbe transitif1. THÉÂTRE [personnage] to play the part of3. [par un écrit - personnage] to portray4. [placer]————————se camper verbe pronominal intransitif -
20 rendre
rendre [ʀɑ̃dʀ]➭ TABLE 411. transitive verba. ( = restituer) to give back ; [+ marchandises défectueuses, bouteille vide] to return ; [+ argent] to pay back ; (School) [+ copie] to hand inb. [+ jugement, arrêt] to render ; [+ verdict] to returnc. ( = donner en retour) [+ invitation, salut, coup, baiser] to return• il la déteste, et elle le lui rend bien he hates her and she feels exactly the same way about him• il m'a donné 10 € et je lui en ai rendu 5 he gave me 10 euros and I gave him 5 euros change• c'est à vous rendre fou ! it's enough to drive you mad!e. [+ mot, expression, atmosphère] to renderf. [+ liquide] to give out ; [+ son] to produce• ça ne rend pas grand-chose [photo, décor, musique] it's a bit disappointingg. ( = vomir) to bring upi. (locutions) rendre l'âme or le dernier soupir [personne] to breathe one's last2. intransitive verba. ( = vomir) to be sickb. ( = produire un effet) la pendule rendrait mieux dans l'entrée the clock would look better in the hall3. reflexive verba. [soldat, criminel] to surrenderb. ( = aller) se rendre à to go to• il se rend à son travail à pied/en voiture he walks/drives to workc. (avec adjectif) se rendre utile/indispensable to make o.s. useful/indispensable* * *ʀɑ̃dʀ
1.
1) ( retourner) ( pour restituer) to give back, to return (à to); ( pour refuser) to return, to give back [cadeau] (à to); to return [article défectueux] (à to); ( pour s'acquitter) to repay, to pay back [somme] (à to); to return [salut, invitation] (à to)prête-moi 20 euros, je te les rendrai demain — lend me 20 euros, I'll pay you back tomorrow
2) ( redonner)rendre la santé/vue à quelqu'un — to restore somebody's health/sight
3) ( faire devenir)4) ( remettre) [élève, étudiant] to hand in, to give in [copie, devoir] (à to)5) ( produire) [terre, champ] to yield [récolte, quantité]6) (exprimer, traduire) [auteur, mots] to convey [pensée, atmosphère]; to convey, to render [nuance]; [traduction, tableau] to convey [atmosphère, style]rendre l'expression d'un visage — [peintre, photographe] to capture the expression on a face
un poème chinois merveilleusement rendu en anglais — a Chinese poem beautifully translated ou rendered into English
ça ne rendra rien en couleurs — it won't come out in colour [BrE]
7) (colloq) ( vomir) to bring up [aliment, bile]8) ( prononcer) to pronounce [jugement, sentence, arrêt]; to return [verdict]; to pronounce [oracle]9) ( émettre) [instrument, objet creux] to give off [son]10) ( exsuder)11) Sport [concurrent]rendre du poids — to have a weight handicap (à compared with)
rendre 10 mètres à quelqu'un — to give somebody a 10-metre [BrE] handicap
2.
verbe intransitif1) ( produire)rendre (bien) — [terre] to be productive; [plante] to produce a good crop; [activité, commerce] to be profitable
2) (colloq) ( vomir) to be sick, to throw up (colloq)
3.
se rendre verbe pronominal1) ( aller) to gose rendre à Rome/en Chine — to go to Rome/to China
2) ( devenir)3) ( capituler) [criminel] to give oneself up (à to); [armée, ville] to surrender (à to)4) ( se soumettre)se rendre à quelque chose — to bow to [argument, avis]; to yield to [prières, supplique]; to answer [appel]
••rendre l'âme or l'esprit — to pass away
* * *ʀɑ̃dʀ vt1) (= restituer) [livre, argent] to give back, to return, [otages] to freeJ'ai rendu ses disques à Christine. — I've given Christine her records back.
J'ai rendu mes livres à la bibliothèque. — I've taken my books back to the library.
2) (= faire devenir)3) [visite] to returnrendre la politesse à qn fig — to repay sb, to return the favour Grande-Bretagne to return the favor USA
5) [honneurs] to pay6) [sang, aliments] to bring up7) [sons] [instrument] to produce, to make8) (= exprimer, traduire) to renderElle a su rendre ce texte en français avec une grande sensibilité. — She managed to render this text in French with great sensitivity.
* * *rendre verb table: rendreA vtr1 ( retourner) ( pour restituer) to give back, to return [objet emprunté] (à to); to take back [objet consigné] (à to); to return [otage, territoire annexé] (à to); ( pour refuser) to return, to give back [cadeau] (à to); to return [article défectueux] (à to); ( pour s'acquitter) to repay, to pay back [emprunt, somme, dette] (à to); to return [salut, invitation] (à to); elle m'a rendu mon livre she gave me back my book; je dois rendre la voiture à mon père/à l'agence de location I have to give the car back to my father/take the car back to the car hire GB ou rental US agency; ils ont rendu les tableaux volés au musée they returned the stolen paintings to the museum; l'enfant sera rendu contre rançon the child will be returned for a ransom; prête-moi 100 euros, je te les rendrai demain lend me 100 euros, I'll pay you back tomorrow; elle m'a rendu mon baiser she kissed me back; elle ne m'a pas rendu la monnaie she didn't give me my change; rendre la pareille à qn to pay sb back; il la déteste mais elle le lui rend bien he hates her and she feels the same about him; ⇒ César, monnaie;2 ( redonner) rendre la santé/vue à qn to restore sb's health/sight; rendre l'espoir à qn to give sb hope again; rendre le sourire à qn to put the smile back on sb's face; rendre son indépendance à un pays to restore a country's independence; rendre des locaux à leur utilisation première to return premises to their original use; une nouvelle méthode de relaxation qui vous rendra le sommeil a new relaxation method that will help you sleep;3 ( faire devenir) to make; rendre qn heureux/célèbre to make sb happy/famous; rendre qch possible/difficile/obligatoire to make sth possible/difficult/compulsory; l'éclairage rend la chambre lugubre the lighting makes the room look gloomy; rendre qn fou to drive sb mad; ce bruit rend fou that noise is enough to drive you mad ou crazy○;4 ( remettre) [élève, étudiant] to hand in, to give in [copie, devoir] (à to); ne rends pas tes devoirs en retard don't hand ou give your homework in late; il a rendu (une) copie blanche à son examen he handed ou gave in a blank paper at the end of his exam;5 ( produire) [terre, champ] to yield [récolte, quantité]; ferme qui rend 50 000 euros par an farm which brings in 50,000 euros a year; rendre peu not to produce much;6 (exprimer, traduire) [auteur, mots] to convey [pensée, sentiment, atmosphère]; [traducteur] to translate, to render [texte, terme]; to convey, to render [nuance]; [peintre] to depict [lumière, relief, scène]; [traduction, tableau] to convey [atmosphère, style]; résumé/traduction qui ne rend pas la subtilité/le rythme de l'original summary/translation that fails to catch the subtlety/the rhythm of the original; savoir rendre une émotion/un personnage [acteur] to be good at putting across ou over an emotion/a character; rendre l'expression d'un visage [peintre, photographe] to capture the expression on a face; un poème chinois merveilleusement rendu en anglais a Chinese poem beautifully translated into English, a marvellousGB translation into English of a Chinese poem; rendre un mot par une périphrase to paraphrase a word; ça rend mieux/ne rendra rien en couleurs it comes out better/won't come out in colourGB;7 ( vomir) to bring up [aliment, déjeuner, bile];8 ( prononcer) to pronounce [jugement, sentence, arrêt, décision, décret]; to return [verdict]; to pronounce [oracle];9 ( émettre) [instrument, objet creux] to give off [son];10 ( exsuder) les tomates rendent de l'eau (à la cuisson) tomatoes give out water when cooked; rendre du jus to be juicy; saler les concombres pour leur faire rendre l'eau salt the cucumbers to draw out the water;11 Sport [concurrent] rendre du poids to have a weight handicap (à compared with); rendre de la distance à qn to give sb a (distance) handicap; rendre 3 kilos to carry 3 kilos ou a 3 kilo-handicap; rendre 10 mètres à qn to give sb a 10-metreGB handicap; il vous rendrait des points he's more than a match for you.B vi1 ( produire) rendre (bien) [terre] to be productive; [plante] to produce a good crop, to be productive; [culture, céréale] to do well; [activité, commerce] to be profitable;2 ( vomir) to be sick, to throw up○; le médicament m'a fait rendre the medicine made me sick; avoir envie de rendre to feel sick GB ou nauseous.C se rendre vpr1 ( aller) to go; se rendre à Rome/en Chine/en ville to go to Rome/to China/to town; se rendre à Vienne en voiture/avion to go to Vienna by car/plane, to drive/fly to Vienna; se rendre chez des amis to go to see friends; en me rendant à Lima on my way to Lima; ⇒ bagage;2 ( devenir) to make oneself; se rendre indispensable/malade to make oneself indispensable/ill; se rendre ridicule to make a fool of oneself;3 ( capituler) [criminel] to give oneself up (à to); [troupe, armée, ville] to surrender (à to); rendez-vous, vous êtes cernés! give yourselves up, you're surrounded!;4 ( se soumettre) se rendre à qch to bow to [argument, avis]; to yield to [prières, supplique]; to answer [appel]; il ne se rend jamais ( dans une discussion) he never gives in.rendre l'âme or l'esprit to pass away; rendre le dernier soupir or souffle to breathe one's last; le bon Dieu te le rendra au centuple your reward will be great in Heaven.[rɑ̃dr] verbe transitif1. [restituer - objet prêté ou donné] to give back (separable), to return ; [ - objet volé] to give back (separable), to return ; [ - objet défectueux] to take back (separable), to return ; [ - somme] to pay back (separable) ; [ - réponse] to givedonne-moi trente euros, je te les rendrai demain give me thirty euros, I'll pay you back ou I'll give it back to you tomorrowa. [élève] to hand ou to give in a piece of workb. [professeur] to hand ou to give back a piece of workrendre un otage to return ou to hand over a hostage2. [donner en retour] to returnrendre le bien pour le mal/coup pour coup to return good for evil/blow for blowelle me méprise, mais je le lui rends bien she despises me, but the feeling's mutual3. (suivi d'un adjectif) [faire devenir] to makea. (sens propre) to make somebody (go) blind, to blind somebodyrendre quelqu'un fou to drive ou to make somebody mad4. [faire recouvrer]rendre l'ouïe/la santé/la vue à quelqu'un to restore somebody's hearing/health/sight, to give somebody back his hearing/health/sightl'opération ne lui a pas rendu l'usage de la parole/de son bras the operation did not give him back the power of speech/the use of his arm5. [exprimer - personnalité] to portray, to capture ; [ - nuances, pensée] to convey, to render (soutenu), to expressvoyons comment il a rendu cette scène à l'écran [metteur en scène] let's see how he transferred this scene to the screenl'enregistrement ne rend pas la qualité de sa voix the recording doesn't do justice to the quality of her voice6. [produire]ça ne rend rien ou pas grand-chose [décor, couleurs] it doesn't look muchmes recherches n'ont encore rien rendu my research hasn't come up with anything yet ou hasn't produced any results yetrendre une sentence to pass ou to pronounce sentence————————[rɑ̃dr] verbe intransitifles vignes ont bien rendu the vineyards have given a good yield ou have produced wellcette terre ne rend pas this land is unproductive ou yields no return2. [ressortir] to be effectivece tapis rend très bien/ne rend pas très bien avec les rideaux this carpet looks really good/doesn't look much with the curtains————————se rendre verbe pronominal intransitif[ville] to surrenderrendez-vous! give yourself up!, surrender!2. (suivi d'un adjectif) [devenir] to make oneself3. [aller] to goje me rends à l'école à pied/à vélo/en voiture I walk/ride (my bike)/drive to school, I go to school on foot/by bike/by caril s'y rend en train he goes ou gets ou travels there by trainles pompiers se sont rendus sur les lieux the fire brigade went to ou arrived on the scene————————se rendre à verbe pronominal plus préposition[accepter] to yield toa. [être lucide] to face factsb. [reconnaître les faits] to acknowledge ou to recognize the facts
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